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This page is dedicated to the new ATV / UTV requirements for rear facing license plates.
On April 2nd 2012, Wisconsin signed a bill into law that required consumers to supply their own rear plate showing their machines registration number (the same bill also created the UTV registration program and other ATV regulation changes). There have been many questions about the license plates, so we hope that this pages answers all of those questions.
To see the actual language of the bill, you can read the official Act (a published law) on this page.
The following information was released via this press release on April 3rd 2012.
Starting on July 1st 2012, for publicly registered UTVs & ATVs, owners will be required to furnish a rear plate in addition to the 2 side decals furnished by DNR,: This change was added after many discussions over the years with various experts and user groups based on surveys and meetings.
Question - “Are we going to be fined if our new plates are splattered with mud or bent/marred as we back into rocks/trees, etc, which occasionally happens when off-roading?”
Answer is “Possibly yes, it will be similar to when our side decals gets covered in dirt or mud. The same common sense solution applies, wash or wipe it off. Simply make the rear plate “legible”, just as we are required to do for the side decals when they become unreadable. We are hard core riders ourselves; we’ve been testing rear plates for quite some time as to their functionality. This was not difficult or a hardship to any of our test unit riders.”
Question - ”Where exactly is the plate supposed to be mounted- center, right, left?”
Answer is “Simple, clearly visible from the rear”. The rear plate placement is quite flexible, the wording allows a person to fit the plate in any number of locations as long as it can be seen and is visible from the rear.
Question - “Do I have to replace the rear plate every two years when my new side decals come with the updated registration? "
Answer is “No”, the biannual decals change colors every two years; the numbers remain the same for as long as the machine is registered in Wisconsin. While you will receive new decals upon renewal, the plate and number/letters thereon remains constant, no additional actions are required.
Question - “Can we customize the plate by adding other images / text?"
Answer is "No" however only no within the 4" x 7.5" area. Outside of that area does not apply to the law.
Question - “When do we have to have our plates on?"
Answer is, according to the law, everyone must have their plate on the ATV starting July 1st 2012.
Question – “Why do we need the rear plate?”
Answer - When it comes to the reason(s) for the rear plate, they are not only for more visible than the side decal for credentialed law enforcement; their purpose is to also assist in “peer reporting”. Our organization has many local club members and hundreds of trained trail patrol ambassadors that volunteer thousands of hours each year doing their part to keep our trail systems open for all. For the law abiding, rule following ATV riders, indeed this is a small price to pay because of the few who constantly ruin it for everyone by choosing to ride illegally and inappropriately. Last year our Ride Smart Trail Patrol Ambassadors logged over 55,000 trail miles and just under 6,000 hours across Wisconsin trails. These dedicated volunteers fill out and send in trail reports for each outing. These reports are recorded and logged, complete with occasional pictures sent in to document off trail excursions and/or trail damage that will require additional volunteer time and dollars to fix or rehab.
This trail patrol program is legislatively authorized and done in cooperation with the bureau of law enforcement (DNR). These trail patrol ambassador volunteers are background checked and trained, along with re-certification requirements to stay current on Wisconsin laws and trends. They also communicate with and assist various county recreational sheriff deputies. The general roles as trail ambassadors is to aid, assist and educate the general ATV public, help those that ask for directions, assist with machine breakdown problems, spot and report or fix small trail issues such as downed tress across trails or culvert / washouts, sign replacements etc.
The trail patrol ambassador’s are also the eyes and ears for credentialed law enforcement when the situation calls for it. Every one of the trail ambassador’s is an avid ATV / UTV enthusiast. They are often some of the local club’s most dedicated members that meet with local municipalities and land managers that have ATV trail issues that need to be rectified. Without these great people working on behalf of the sport, the alternatives for ATV trail problems that come up because of improper and/or illegal use is to simply close trails and routes. The Trail Patrol program has proven to be a much better alternative, taking pride in providing for our current and future riders in the ATV / UTV sport. These dedicated people deserve the kind of tools that make their jobs easier; the rear plate is one such important tool. In these instances of obvious illegal riding when the rider has complete disregard for friendly advice, our trail ambassadors’ need an easier and accurate means for reporting these criminals to our law enforcement professionals.
Thankfully in most cases and situations the general ATV public heeds the advice and insights of our trail ambassadors who care deeply for the future of this sport. Many new riders simply aren’t aware of the ethics and rules for responsible ATV riding; this is where the educational duties come into play during normal interactions between the riders and our ambassadors. Others however, are fully aware but when they think no one is watching or that no one can identify them, they then choose to make bad decisions that have an adverse impact on our trail access. The rear plate is yet another tool that will improve the effectiveness for our trail patrol ambassadors. It’s important to note that these champions for the sport don’t get to enjoy unfettered riding opportunities because they end up working for the betterment of the larger group of ATV riders caused by those few lawbreakers whose actions are very visible and used by anti-ATV pundits content in their purpose of eliminating motorized trail access for anyone.
Our experience on this topic comes from actual trail observations and subsequent land manager follow ups to address issues of illegal trespass / off-trail riding. Know that our association’s primary function is to protect the health and vitality of the ATV registration program. This “registration program” was enacted into law back in the 1985-86 legislative floor period. This organization was started for that purpose, it was the first “tool” needed to self-fund and then responsibly manage our trail systems. Since those early years, this organization continues to be proactive in working with the many different entities and government agencies that have an ultimate effect on our ability to maintain ATV trail access. This recent legislation was crafted over a 5 year period with involvement from our land managers from the Wisconsin County Forests Association (WCFA).
The majority of our trail systems are on county forest lands, under the jurisdiction of county foresters. We not only attend, but often end up in their workshops that are related to trail issues that create problems for their counties. We spend hours and hours listening and participating with these key folks for the sole purpose of taking the actions necessary to maintain our trail access. We also arrange and meet with state land managers and administrators; the same scenario exists on state lands that allow ATV use. Our groups of dedicated volunteers also meet with federal land managers, this is an entirely different level of bureaucracy we have to contend with to maintain our 200 + miles of trails on US Forest Service public lands. While all this public land is just that public, there are far more non-ATVers in the general public than there are ATVers. Our sport needs all responsible riders to report illegal activities out on our trail systems. The rear plate may not be a fix all but it’s certainly an improvement over what exists currently.
We have had many discussions, workshops and have taken trailside surveys as well as surveys within our ~ 100 ATV / UTV local clubs over the years on this topic. Our current goal and priority is to keep our trail systems open. At the same time we work very hard as a statewide association to negotiate additional trail and route extensions. For the most part our ATV and UTV riders are indeed a responsible community of outdoor enthusiasts. As there is with any large user group, we acknowledge we have a few people that choose to disobey “no trespassing laws”; these are the same riders who travel off signed and designated trails. When this law is repeatedly violated, we usually lose critical trail access. The rear plate is an additional “tool” that makes the owner of the machine more visible and ultimately more accountable for their actions. The main problem is not the number of off trail riders; it is the fact that they and their illegal actions are the most prominent and visible to our many land managers and decision makers that are charged with protecting the sustainability of the natural resources we have the privilege to ride on.
The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources began registering ATVs in 1986, and by the end of 1987 there were a total of 25,600 registered ATVs. Just ten years later, that figure more than tripled to 79,245. By the end of 2003, there were a total of 192,211 registered ATVs in the state. At the end of 2010, the DNR reports that ATV registrations were up to 287, 163! With the recent passage of the permanent UTV registration program law, adding in the number of new UTVs that will be in the mix, its conceivable Wisconsin will have over 300,000 registered machines very soon. With those kinds of increased numbers, it’s imperative we anticipate the problems associated with that kind of growth and find solutions to address them. This kind of proactive thinking will continue to provide for responsible management of our outdoor resources.
ATV and UTV trail planning and riding can indeed be done in a sustainable fashion but it does take a self-management approach that may not always be the most popular with those in the ATV public that have no idea or concept of what it takes to get a trail approved and then keep it open. There is so much work done by our local club volunteers and the state association leadership teams; we cannot stand by and let that go to waste. The Wisconsin ATV / UTV Association and our involved members care greatly about protecting the riding privileges we all currently enjoy. We will continue our work with state lawmakers, agencies and local decision makers to be sure we represent the best interest our law abiding and responsible ATV / UTV riders against those who seek to shut us out and down.
Hopefully this in-depth explanation helps you explain to your riding friends why you are a proud member of one of the most recognized statewide ATV / UTV organizations in the country! Invite them to join at www.watva.org.
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The video below was recorded on our webinar for 3/2/2012. It reviews the changes from the recent passing of our bill for the new UTV program and changes to the ATV program.
Add a commentThe Wisconsin ATV Association is committed to improving our educational outreach with online interactive training classes (also called Webinars) that focus on various topics throughout the year. By using the free software called GoToMeeting, we are able to not only provide you with a voice and screen presentation, but we can also interact with you via web cam! If you have a question on any of the topics along the way, you can chat with us using an interactive chat feature.
Often with our webinars, we bring in not only our home office staff, but our regional coordinators or specialist from around the state.
To attend one of our meetings, check out the upcoming events tab below. Space is limited, so make sure to sign up early!

This year we are added new features to our Friday workshops by inviting anyone to the workshops and hear our invited guests speak primarily on tourism. Learn how tourism can enhance your ATV visitors and encourage them to explore and spend more travel dollars in your community.
Lunch will be provided as part of the workshop. Your $20 lunch ticket includes access into the Friday workshops. Pre-registration is required for Friday.
Timeline of Events for Friday:
| Time | Description |
| 10:00 a.m. 11:45 a.m. |
Town Hall Session on Tourism, Trail Access and Economic Growth: A first ever "Town Hall" session with representatives from Dept. of Tourism and land managers from around the state (town, county, state & federal). This town hall session offers a way to discover issues on how tourism sometimes conflicts with trail access . "Hot Topics" that come up during the town hall will be continued into lunch and the 1:00 p.m. session. |
| 11:45 a.m. 12:50 p.m. |
Lunch - $20 per person The lunch hour is a great place to meet with other land managers / tourism / club leaders and continue discussions from the open listening session by the Dept. of Tourism. |
| 1:00 p.m. 1:45 p.m. |
Power of Tourism Workshop: Presented by Sarah Klavas. This workshop continues the morning discussions and offers a chance to explore the resources from the Department of Tourism to help promote your event. |
| 2:00 p.m. 2:45 p.m. |
Tri-County Trail Commission & The Economic Survey Results Workshop: Presented by Green County Representative Jerry Guth. This workshop reviews the results of the recent economic impact study conducted on the Cheese Country Trail in Green, Iowa and Lafayette County. |
| 7:00 p.m. 8:30 p.m. |
Trail Patrol Advisory Council Meeting: A meeting for our Trail Patrol Advisory Council members as we work towards improving the program. |
Pre-registration Required. An optional $25 (includes tax and tip) dinner is available for Saturday Night.
Track A:
| Time | Description |
| 10:00 a.m. 11:45 a.m. |
Wisconsin ATV / UTV Demonstration Day & OEM Discussions: Presented by representatives from various powersports manufacturers on the topic of a statewide demonstration day event and possible cooperation from various resources to assist the manufactures with the event. |
| 11:45 a.m. 12:50 p.m. |
Trail Patrol Ambassador Changes / DNR Update: Presented by the NOHVIS Group and Department of Natural Resources ATV / Snowmobile Gary Eddy, this workshop will focus on the addition of the two tier program (Advanced & Auxiliary). |
| 11:45 a.m. 12:50 p.m. |
Lunch on your own |
| 1:00 p.m. 1:45 p.m. |
Route Legal Questions / Resolutions Workshop: Presented by Department of Natural Resources Attorney Jane Landretti about various ATV/UTV route legal issues and how they apply to you and your club / municipality. |
| 2:00 p.m. 2:45 p.m. |
UTV Program / Youth Safety Bill Overview: Presented by the NOHVIS Group, this workshop reviews on the proposed UTV Program including regulations, requirements and funding for maintenance. The workshop continues with the review of the Youth Safety Bill which refines the rules on age restrictions and safety certificates in regards to the operation of ATVs on private and public land by youth. |
| 3:00 p.m. 3:45 p.m. |
Tourism Workshop on Resources Available: Presented by Dept. of Tourism Northern Region Specialist Sarah Pischer & Dept. of Tourism Industry Relations & Services Bureau Director Sarah Klavas this workshop will focus on department of Tourism programs and how ATV / UTV leaders can take advantage of their services. |
| 4:00 p.m. 4:45 p.m. |
Funding Update; TROUTE (Route Hybrid) Discussions; Landowner Incentive Program Information: Presented by Department of Natural Resources Grant Manager Diane Conklin and ORV Council Representative Mike Peterson discuss various funding updates from the DNR, the new TROUTE (or Route Hybrid) program and the Landowner Incentive Program on how private land owners can be reimbursed for the usage of their land for trail access. |
Track B:
| Time | Description |
| 10:00 a.m. 10:45 a.m. |
Upper Michigan & Wisconsin & Plum Creek Timber Company Trail Access: Plum Creek Resource Manager Bill O’Brion, WATVA’s Hank Wozniel, MI-TRALE’s Skip Schulz & Don Helsel to share the partnership success in MI, how we can expand ATV / UTV trail access here in Wisconsin? |
| 11:00 a.m. 11:45 p.m. |
Social Networking / Positive Image on the Web: Presented by WATVA's web site administrator Adam Harden, this workshop focuses on how to promote your club or organization using social networking sites such as FaceBook, Twitter or Google Plus. The workshop also will emphasize on the importance of proper images being published on the internet. |
| 11:45 a.m. 12:50 p.m. |
Lunch on your own |
| 1:00 p.m. 1:45 p.m. |
ATV and Snowmobile Club Merger Workshop: Presented by Dun Good Riders ATV Snowmobile Club Pat Mullarky and others, this workshop talks about the benefits and struggles with merging a snowmobile club into a joint snowmobile and ATV / UTV club. |
| 2:00 p.m. 2:45 p.m. |
Marketing / Promotion / Press Releases Workshop: Presented by Mi-TRALE President Skip Schultz, this workshop focuses on Skips 35 year background in media, as many clubs either do few press releases, marketing, promotion, etc, and some simply do the press releases wrong. Some press releases are written for print, which does NOT work for broadcast. |
| 3:00 p.m. 3:45 p.m. |
Forest Service Workshop on MVUM (Motor Vehicle Use Map) & UTV on Forest Service Property: This workshop focuses on the upcoming changes and / or updates on the map and on allowing UTVs that match our state program on federal trails. |
| 4:00 p.m. 4:45 p.m. |
No Workshop Available. |
Saturday Evening Activities:
| 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. |
Saturday Night Dinner: $25 per person (includes tax and tip). Dinner is a buffet style meal and is optional. |
| 6:30 p.m. 7:00 p.m. |
Special Presentation by Department of Tourism Secretary Stephanie Klett |
| 7:00 p.m. 8:30 p.m. |
Trail Patrol Ambassador / TREADY Awards Presentation: Enjoy this awards presentation which will feature the top trail patrol ambassadors of the 2011 year, special recognition of above and beyond dedication from the volunteers of our sport and our winners of the Trail Rider Experience AwarD of the Year (TREADY)! Check out www.treadyawards.com for more information. |
| Time | Description |
| 9:00 a.m. 9:30 a.m. |
Registration opens. Pre-registration Required. |
| 9:30 a.m. 12:00 p.m. |
Annual Meeting Starts:
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On June 1, 2010 the Wisconsin Legislature published laws that allow ATVs to be used on roadways for the purposes of snow removal if they have a snow removal device attached.
See the full law at: http://www.legis.state.wi.us/2009/data/acts/09Act367.pdf
A person may operate an ATV with a snow removal device attached, for snow removal purposes and under the following situations:
• on a public sidewalk, speed may not exceed 5 mph
• on or adjacent to a roadway which is not a freeway, speed may not exceed 15 mph
• only on roadways where the motor vehicle speed limit is 45 mph or less
• only on the far right hand side of the road
• on roads that are posted ATV Routes and currently open to use of ATVs
• the operator must be 16 years or older and if born after December 31, 1987, a valid ATV Safety Certificate is also required
• only between October 1 and April 30 for the purpose of removing snow
• for a distance not to exceed 2 miles from your original starting or your unloading point
• displaying one or more illuminated, yellow lights that are flashing or rotating and visible for 360 degree
A “snow removal device” means an attachment designed and installed for the purpose of removing snow, such as a plow blade, blower, bucket, or brush.
A city, village, or town may enact an ordinance authorizing the operation of ATVs with snow removal devices (that are operating for snow removal purposes) on roads where the speed limit is greater than 45 mph, if the road is located within the territorial boundaries of that city, village, or town; regardless of who has jurisdiction over the particular roadway.
ATVs operating within 150 feet of a dwelling devoted to human occupancy are required to slow their ATVs to 10 mph under current law. ATVs are required to have their headlights on at all times while operating on any road. ATV headlights must be able to illuminate an object at least 200 feet away. Taillights must be visible from at least 500 feet away during the hours of darkness. Operators must be certain that their snow removal equipment does not interfere with these legal lighting requirements. ATVs must have current Public Use Registration while operating on public roadways, public road right of ways or on public sidewalks.
Children under age 18 are required to wear helmets while operating ATVs off of private property that is owned by their parents or legal guardians.
Does this mean I can operate my ATV with a plow to the gas station or the grocery store?
NO. Operation is only allowed on roadways to travel to a site where you will be removing snow. It would be O.K. if you are under contract to remove the snow at the gas station or grocery store, and that is why you are operating your ATV there.
What if the site where I am planning to remove snow is farther than the 2 mile limit?
Unfortunately, you may not exceed the 2 mile travel limit. You would have to trailer or transport your ATV to the site or within 2 miles of the site.
I will be traveling from my house to a snow removal site that is 1.5 miles away. I then want to travel another 1.5 miles to another snow removal site? They are both within 2 miles of each other. Am I legal?
NO. The 2 mile distance restriction is from your original starting or unloading point. Since you would be traveling a total of 3 miles, you would not
be legal.
I am plowing multiple sites that are all within 2 miles of my house, but I end up traveling a total of 8 miles throughout the day. Am I legal?
YES. This would be legal since all the sites are within 2 miles of your house, you are O.K.
If it is snowing hard and the snow is too deep to operate at the far right hand side of the road? Can I operate in the middle of the road where the cars have broken a trail?
NO. ATVs are only allowed to operate on the far right hand side of the road. You should wait until the snow is removed from the road before proceeding.
Can I just cruise around on the roads within 2 miles of my house, looking for snow plow jobs?
NO. You are only allowed to operate on the road if you are traveling to a specific site where you have already planned to remove snow.
I typically just plow my driveway and my neighbor’s driveway 100 feet away, do I still need to have a yellow light and follow all the other ATV – snow removal rules?
YES. Previously, it was illegal to operate on any roads for snow removal except for roads legally opened as ATV Routes. All requirements must be followed; many of them are for the safety of everyone.
I am from out-of-state, but have property in Wisconsin. Can I operate on the roads to remove snow if I am displaying an out-of-state ATV Trail Pass?
NO. Trail Passes do not cover this type of ATV operation. You will need to register your ATV for Wisconsin Public Use.
I live in one community but use my ATV to plow snow in another community. Can I trailer my ATV to another community and then operate on roads to get to my snow plow jobs if they are within 2 miles of my unloading point?
YES. You may travel on roadways for up to 2 miles from your unloading or starting point, for the purposes of snow removal.
I just plow my driveway and sidewalk but do not operate on the road, do I need Public ATV Registration or is just Private ATV Registration O.K.?
YES. Private registration is legal for snow removal if you are only operating on your own private property.
You can download this information in a flyer form by going to: http://dnr.wi.gov/org/es/enforcement/DOCS/atvsnowpamph.pdf
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